Perlembagaan Singapura

Constitution of the Republic of Singapore
[[Fail:Ralat ungkapan: Pengendali < tidak dijangka\|260px\|alt=]] Old Parliament House, photographed in January 2006
Petikan	1985 Rev. Ed., 1999 Rep.
Digubal oleh	Parlimen Singapura
Tarikh digubal	22 Disember 1965
Tarikh diperkenankan	23 Disember 1965^[1]
Tarikh mula berkuat kuasa	9 Ogos 1965
Sejarah perundangan
Rang undang-undang	Republic of Singapore Independence Bill
Petikan rang undang-undang	Bill No. B 43 of 1965
Diperkenalkan oleh	Lee Kuan Yew
Bacaan pertama	13 Disember 1965^[2]
Bacaan kedua	22 Disember 1965^[3]
Bacaan ketiga	22 December 1965^[4]
Perundangan berkaitan
Republic of Singapore Independence Act 1965 (No. 9 of 1965, 1985 Rev. Ed.) (dates above relate to this Act)
Status: Berkuat kuasa

Perlembagaan Republik Singapura (bahasa Inggeris: Constitution of the Republic of Singaporecode: en is deprecated ) ialah undang-undang tertinggi Republik Singapura. Perlembgaan bertulis ini diolah daripada peruntukan diberikan Perlembagaan Persekutuan Malaysia melalui Perlembagaan Negeri Singapura 1963 dilaksanakan Akta Kemerdekaan Republik Singapura 1965 - Republic of Singapore Independence Act 1965 (No. 9 of 1965, 1985 Rev. Ed.) - yang memerdekakan Singapura daripada gabungan Persekutuan Malaysia berkuatkuasa pada 9 August 1965. Teks perlembagaan ini merupakan antara sumber perundangan sah di Singapura selain pentakrifan kehakiman (judicial interpretations) dokumen tersebut setrta statu-statut lain.

Subjek disentuh perlembagaan

Perlembagaan Republik 14 bahagian yang menyentuh topik-topik tersendiri:

Bahagian	Topik
I.	Mukadimah (Preliminary)
II.	Republik dan Perlembagaan (The Republic and the Constitution)
III.	Perlindungan kedaulatan Republik Singapura (Protection of the sovereignty of the Republic of Singapore)
IV.	Kebebasan asas Article 9: rights to life and personal liberty Article 10: pelarangan perhambaan dan buruh paksa (prohibition of slavery and forced labour) Article 11: protection against retrospective criminal laws and repeated trials Article 12: hak ke arah kesaksamaan dan perlindungan setara (rights to equality and equal protection) Article 13: pelarangan pembuangan negeri serta hak kebebasan bergerak (prohibition of banishment and right to freedom of movement) Article 14: hak kebebasan bersuara, berhimpun dan berkelompok (rights to freedom of speech, assembly and association) Article 15: hak kebebasan beragama (right to freedom of religion) Article 16: hak pendidikan setara (right to equality in education)
V.	Pemerintah Singapura
VI.	Perundangan (The Legislature)
VII.	The Presidential Council for Minority Rights
VIII.	The Judiciary
IX.	Perkhidmatan Awam Singapura (The Public Service)
X.	Citizenship
XI.	Peruntukan kewangan
XII.	Special powers against subversion and emergency powers
XIII.	Peruntukan umum
XIV.	Peruntukan alihan

Part I: Preliminary

This part gives the short title (despite there being no long title) to, defines certain terms and expressions used in, and establishes other rules for interpreting the Constitution.

Part II: The Republic and the Constitution

This part states that the Republic of Singapore is independent and that the Constitution is its supreme law (which is also the theoretical basis for judicial review in Singapore^[5]).

Rujukan

^ Templat:Singapore Hansard.
^ Templat:Singapore Hansard.
^ Templat:Singapore Hansard.
^ Templat:Singapore Hansard.
^ Chan, Ying Ling (September 30, 2013). "Judicial Review in Singapore". Singapore Law Review. Faculty of Law, National University of Singapore. Under Art 4, the Constitution is the supreme law of Singapore.

Bacaan lanjut

Artikel dalam talian

Tan, Eugene; Chan, Gary (20 September 2011), "The Constitution", The Singapore Legal System, Singapore Academy of Law, diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 24 July 2011.
Lee, Jack Tsen-Ta (2007), "Interpreting Bills of Rights: The Value of a Comparative Approach", International Journal of Constitutional Law, 5 (1): 122–152, doi:10.1093/icon/mol042.

Buku

Report of the Constitutional Commission 1966 [chairman: Wee Chong Jin], Singapore: Government Printer, 1966, OCLC 51640681, diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 27 September 2018.
Sheridan, L[ionel] A[stor], penyunting (1961), Malaya and Singapore, the Borneo Territories: The Development of Its Laws and Constitution, London: Stevens, OCLC 1838341.
Tan, Kevin Y[ew] L[ee]; Thio, Li-ann (2010), Constitutional Law in Malaysia and Singapore (ed. 3rd), Singapore: LexisNexis, ISBN 978-981-236-795-2.
Tan, Kevin Y[ew] L[ee] (2011), An Introduction to Singapore's Constitution (ed. rev. (2nd)), Singapore: Talisman Publishing, ISBN 978-981-08-6456-9.
Thio, Li-ann; Tan, Kevin Y[ew] L[ee], penyunting (2009), Evolution of a Revolution: Forty Years of the Singapore Constitution, London; New York, N.Y.: Routledge-Cavendish, ISBN 978-0-415-43862-9.