Undecanol
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name Undecan-1-ol | |
Other names Undecanol, 1-Undecanol, Undecyl alcohol, 1-Hendecanol | |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number |
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3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEBI |
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ChEMBL |
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ChemSpider |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.609 |
PubChem CID |
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UNII |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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InChI
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Properties | |
Chemical formula | C11H24O |
Molar mass | 172.31 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Density | 0.8298 g/mL |
Melting point | 19 °C (66 °F; 292 K) |
Boiling point | 243 °C (469 °F; 516 K) |
Solubility in water | Insoluble |
Solubility in Ethanol and diethyl ether | Soluble |
Hazards | |
Flash point | >82 °C |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). N verify (what is YN ?) Infobox references |
Chemical compound
Undecanol, also known by its IUPAC name 1-undecanol or undecan-1-ol, and by its trivial names undecyl alcohol and hendecanol, is a fatty alcohol. Undecanol is a colorless, water-insoluble liquid of melting point 19 °C and boiling point 243 °C.
Industrial uses and production
It has a floral citrus like odor, and a fatty taste and is used as a flavoring ingredient in foods. It is commonly produced by the reduction of undecanal, the analogous aldehyde.[2]
Natural occurrence
1-Undecanol is found naturally in many foods such as fruits (including apples and bananas), butter, eggs and cooked pork.[2]
Toxicity
Undecanol can irritate the skin, eyes and lungs. Ingestion can be harmful, with the approximate toxicity of ethanol.[3]
References
External links
- icsc MSDS
- v
- t
- e
Alcohols
Alcohols found in alcoholic drinks |
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Medical alcohol |
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Toxic alcohols |
alcohols (1°)
Methanol | |
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Ethanol |
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Butanol |
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Straight-chain saturated C1 — C9 |
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Straight-chain saturated C10 — C19 |
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Straight-chain saturated C20 — C29 |
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Straight-chain saturated C30 — C39 |
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Straight-chain saturated C40 — C49 |
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alcohols (2°)
alcohols (3°)
- 2-Methyl-2-pentanol
- 2-Methylheptan-2-ol
- 2-Methylhexan-2-ol
- 3-Methyl-3-pentanol
- 3-Methyloctan-3-ol
- Diacetone alcohol
- Ethchlorvynol
- Methylpentynol
- Nonafluoro-tert-butyl alcohol
- tert-Amyl alcohol
- tert-Butyl alcohol
- Triphenylethanol
- Triphenylmethanol
Monohydric alcohols |
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Dihydric alcohols | |
Trihydric alcohols | |
Polyhydric alcohols (sugar alcohols) |
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fatty alcohols
- Cetostearyl alcohol
- Decanol
- Lauryl alcohol
- Myristyl alcohol
- Nonanol
- Octanol
- Tridecanol
- Undecanol
unsaturated
fatty alcohols
- 3-Methyl-3-pentanol
- Erucyl alcohol
- Linolenyl alcohol
- Linoleyl alcohol
- Oleyl alcohol
- Palmitoleyl alcohol
- tert-Amyl alcohol
- tert-Butyl alcohol
C1 — C7 |
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Deoxy sugar alcohols | |
Cyclic sugar alcohols | |
Glycylglycitols |
Monoterpene alcohols | |
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Sesquiterpene alcohols | |
Diterpene alcohols |
- 1,3-Difluoro-2-propanol
- 2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol
- 2-Fluoroethanol
- Nonafluoro-tert-butyl alcohol
- Trifluoromethanol
- Category