Ukrani

Ethnic group
Burgwallinsel, a former Ukrian burgh on an isle in Lake Oberuckersee

The Ukrani or Ukrians[1] (German: Ukranen, Ukrer, Vukraner, Polish: Wkrzanie) were a West Slavic Polabian tribe in the Uckermark (terra U(c)kera, Uckerland) from the 6th–12th centuries.[2] Their settlement area was centered on the lakes Oberuckersee and Unteruckersee at the spring of the Uecker River. In this region, burghs with a proto-town suburbium were set up at Drense and on an isle in Lake Oberuckersee (near modern Prenzlau).

In 954, Margrave Gero of the Saxon Eastern March (the marca Geronis), aided by Holy Roman Emperor Otto I's son-in-law, Conrad of Lorraine, launched a successful campaign to subdue the Ukrians, who had come within reach of the Holy Roman Empire's Northern March after the 929 Battle of Lenzen. After the 983 revolt of the Obodrites and Lutici, the area became independent again, yet remained under permanent military pressure, especially from Poland and the Holy Roman Empire.

See also

References

  1. ^ William R. Shepherd // «The Historical Atlas (Central Europe, 919-1125)» by William R. Shepherd, 1923 (in English)
  2. ^ Ingo Materna. Brandenburgische Geschichte. Akademie Verlag. Berlin. 1995, p. 29
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  • t
  • e
Administrative
Lauenburg-Bütow
classified as
Farther Pomerania
or Pomerelia
Pomerelia
(Kashubia,
Kociewie,
Tuchola Forest,
Chełmno Land)
Ecclesiastical
Roman Catholic
Historical
Extant
Protestant
Historical
Extant
Archaeological cultures
Peoples
Major demographic events
Languages and dialects
West Germanic
West Slavic
Treaties
1200–1500
1500–1700
1700–present
  • v
  • t
  • e
East Slavs
Dulebes
Northern tribal union [ru]
West Slavs
Polish tribes
Pomeranians
Silesian tribes3
Polabian tribes
Veleti and Lutici
Obotrites
Lusatians
Czech tribes
Slovak tribes
South Slavs
Bulgarian tribes
in Greece and Macedonia
  • Notes (ethnicity is undefined): 1 = supposedly Eastern Slavic tribes
  • 2 = supposedly Finno-Ugric tribes
  • 3 = some of the Silesian tribes are Germanic, for example Silings
  • 5 = generally considered synonym for early medieval Slovaks