National Order of Faithful Service

National Order of Faithful Service
Ordinul Național "Serviciul Credincios"
Grand Cross of the Order
Awarded by The King of Romania
(1932–1947)
The President of Romania
(since 2000)
TypeOrder of Merit
RibbonPale Blue with a White stripe in the middle.
Eligibility(1) Civil, military;
(2) military units;
(3) foreign citizens
Awarded for(1) Exceptional civil and military services to the Romanian State and the Romanian people;
(2) For special acts in time of peace or for heroic acts in time of war;
(3) For contributing to the development of the friendship relations with Romania, or for other exceptional services to the Romanian State and the Romanian People.
StatusCurrently awarded
Grand MasterPresident Klaus Iohannis
GradesGrand Cross
Grand Officer
Commander
Officer
Former gradesKnight Grand Cross with Collar
Precedence
Next (higher)Order of the Star of Romania
Next (lower)Order For Merit
EquivalentOrder of the Eagle of Romania
RelatedCross of Faithful Service
Medal of Faithful Service

The ribbon of the Order

The National Order of Faithful Service (Romanian: Ordinul Național "Serviciul Credincios") is the second highest national order of Romania after the Order of the Star of Romania, and the third highest State decoration, with the Order of Michael the Brave being the first. Originally it was established as the Medal of Faithful Service in 1878, during the reign of King Carol I. In 1906, the Cross of Faithful Service was added to the existing medal, as a superior class. During the reign of King Carol II, in 1932, the Order was established with four ranks: grand cross, grand officer, commodore, and officer.

Between 1940 and 1948, only the medal was awarded. It was discontinued by the communist authorities in 1948, along with all the other Romanian decorations. It was re-instituted on 31 March 2000, alongside the Cross and Medal of Faithful Service. It differs from the 1932 version in the number of ranks, an order of knight (the lowest) being added.[1] Is awarded for special services to Romania. It is also awarded to foreign nationals.

Ranks

The order is awarded in three classes (Civil, Military – Peacetime & Military – Wartime) and is composed of 5 levels:

  • Grand Cross;
  • Grand Officer;
  • Commander;
  • Officer;
  • Knight.

There is also a National Cross of Faithful Service (Romanian: Crucea Națională "Serviciul Credincios") and a National Medal of Faithful Service (Romanian: Medalia Națională "Serviciul Credincios").

Insignia

The ribbon (for civilians and peacetime military) of the order is nowadays light blue with a white central stripe:

  • Peacetime military flag decoration - 2000
    Peacetime military flag decoration - 2000
  • Lower rank decoration and upper rank star - 1932 model
    Lower rank decoration and upper rank star - 1932 model
  • Grand Cross - 1932 model
    Grand Cross - 1932 model
  • Lower ranks - 1932 model
    Lower ranks - 1932 model

Notable recipients

References

  1. ^ "Ordinul, crucea şi medalia naţională "Serviciul Credincios"". presidency.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved 4 May 2023.
  2. ^ PPE Agency Photo among gala dinner gallery
  3. ^ a b Recipients of Order of Faithful Service (excel file)
  4. ^ Iancu, Mariana (6 February 2022). "Alexandrina Cernov, academician din Cernăuți: "Românii din Ucraina au de luptat și pe frontul limbii române"". Adevărul (in Romanian).
  5. ^ Ghiță, Oana (27 June 2016). Tănăsescu, Georgiana (ed.). "Președinție: Marcel Fișel, Iancu Țucărman și Leonard Zăicescu - decorați pentru contribuția la păstrarea memoriei Holocaustului". Agerpres (in Romanian).

External links

  • World Medal Index – Republic of Romania: Order of Faithful Service
  • Romania's national system of decorations (PDF). Bucharest: Monitorul Oficial. 2003. pp. 382–396. ISBN 973-567-404-1.
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Romania Orders, decorations, and medals of Romania
National
decorations[a]
Orders
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Commemorative
decorations
  • Order of Victory of the Romanian Revolution of December 1989
  • Commemorative Cross of the Second World War, 1941-1945
  • Commemorative Cross of the Anti-communist Resistance
  • Commemorative Medal "150 Years from the birth of Mihai Eminescu"
Peacetime
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  • Agricultural Merit Order
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Medals
  • Agricultural Merit Medal
  • Cultural Merit Medal (categories A to I)[b]
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  • Educational Merit Medal
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Wartime
military decorations[c]
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Honorific signs
  • Eagle of Romania
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^ The peacetime military insignia added: two crossed swords (tip up) between the sign and the link if awarded to military personnel in peacetime
^ The categories are equal in ranking, and differentiate only the cultural field (A - literature; B - music; C - fine arts; D - performing arts; E - national cultural heritage; F - promotion of culture; H - religious cults; G - scientific research; I - architecture) ;
^ The war insignia added: two crossed swords (tip up) behind the sign (except for Order of Michael the Brave, an order exclusevely for military personnel with exception conduct in wartime or warzones)