Lighvan cheese
Brined curd sheep's milk cheese traditionally made in Iran
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Media: Lighvan cheese
Lighvan (Persian: پنیر لیقوان) is a sour, hole filled brined curd cheese traditionally made from sheep's milk in Liqvan, a village in East Azerbaijan, Iran.[1]
Processing
Lighvan cheese, one of the most popular Iranian traditional cheeses, is a starter-free cheese from the Azerbaijan region, in the north-west of Iran, and manufactured from raw ewe's milk. It ripens in 10 to 12% salt brine for 3 or 4 months at an average temperature of 10 ± 2 °C. In spite of the increasing popularity of Lighvan cheese, there are few studies on its chemical composition and microbial communities The milk is coagulated with rennet tablets, then the curd is packed into triangular cloth bags and is allowed to drain thoroughly. The triangular blocks of cheese, which are about 20 cm (7.9 in) thick, are removed from the bag and put in an earthenware pot. Then they are covered with salt, and are left for two days.
Cooking and eating
The cheese is usually served for breakfast or dinner with fresh bread.[2]
Similar cheeses around the world
Similar cheeses can be found in:
- Albania (djath i bardhë or djath i gjirokastrës)
- Bulgaria (сирене, sirene)
- Egypt (domiati); Sudan (gibna beyda)
- Finland (salaattijuusto, salad cheese)
- Georgia (ყველი, kveli, lit. cheese)
- Greece (Feta)
- Israel (gvina bulgarit, lit. Bulgarian cheese)
- Lebanon (gibneh bulgharieh, lit. Bulgarian cheese)
- North Macedonia (бело сирење, belo sirenje, lit. white cheese)
- Poland (bryndza)
- Romania (brânză telemea)
- Russia (брынза, brynza)
- Serbia (сир, sir)
- Turkey (beyaz peynir, lit. white cheese)
- Ukraine (бринза, brynza)
See also
Food portal
- Brined cheese – Cheese that is matured in brine
- List of cheeses – List of cheeses by place of origin
Notes
External links
- village website
- Cheese in Iran
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| Vegetables | |
|---|---|
| Herbs and spices |
- Mazeh (main article)
- Shirazi salad
- Salad Shoor
- Yogurt
- Lighvan cheese
- Feta
- Beyaz Peynir
- Abgoosht
- Aush (main article)
- Aush reshteh
- Ash-e-Anar (Pomegranate)
- Aush-e-doogh
- Aush-e-Shalqham
- Aush-e-Sholeh-Ghalam-Kar
- Bozbash
- Chorba (main article)
- Haleem
- Dizi
- Sirabi
| Kabab |
|
|---|---|
| Polo |
|
| Khoresh |
|
| Other |
- Aragh sagi
- Mey
- Doogh
- Sharbat
- Turkish coffee
- Kefir
Iran portal
Food portal
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