CCL12

Mammalian protein found in Mus musculus
Ccl12
Identifiers
Aliaseschemokine (C-C motif) ligand 12MCP-5Scya12
External IDsHomoloGene: 2245 GeneCards: [1]
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 11 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 11 (human)
Chromosome 11 (human)
Genomic location for Ccl12
Genomic location for Ccl12
Band11 C|11 49.9 cMStart81,992,671 bp
End81,994,226 bp
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • cervix

  • thymus

  • subcutaneous adipose tissue

  • aortic valve

  • dermis

  • white adipose tissue

  • lip

  • zone of skin

  • optic nerve

  • mammary gland
    n/a
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • cytokine activity
  • CCR2 chemokine receptor binding
  • chemokine activity
  • protein kinase activity
  • phospholipase activator activity
  • CCR chemokine receptor binding
Cellular component
  • extracellular region
  • intracellular anatomical structure
  • extracellular space
Biological process
  • negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
  • G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • protein kinase B signaling
  • monocyte chemotaxis
  • astrocyte cell migration
  • cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
  • chemokine-mediated signaling pathway
  • negative regulation of glial cell apoptotic process
  • cellular response to tumor necrosis factor
  • negative regulation of natural killer cell chemotaxis
  • cellular response to organic cyclic compound
  • neutrophil chemotaxis
  • MAPK cascade
  • chemotaxis
  • positive regulation of GTPase activity
  • positive regulation of calcium ion import
  • macrophage chemotaxis
  • cytoskeleton organization
  • angiogenesis
  • immune response
  • cellular response to interleukin-1
  • positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
  • regulation of cell shape
  • cellular response to interferon-gamma
  • lymphocyte chemotaxis
  • inflammatory response
  • lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway
  • regulation of signaling receptor activity
  • positive regulation of leukocyte migration
  • negative regulation of leukocyte proliferation
  • negative regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation
  • negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
  • positive regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process
  • calcium ion transport
  • cellular calcium ion homeostasis
  • exocytosis
  • cell-cell signaling
  • eosinophil chemotaxis
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

20293

n/a

Ensembl

ENSMUSG00000035352

n/a

UniProt

Q62401

n/a

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_011331

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

NP_035461

n/a

Location (UCSC)Chr 11: 81.99 – 81.99 Mbn/a
PubMed search[1]n/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 12 (CCL12) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family that has been described in mice. It is also known as monocyte chemotactic protein 5 (MCP-5) and, due to its similarity with the human chemokine MCP-1, sometimes it is called MCP-1-related chemokine. CCL12 specifically attracts eosinophils, monocytes and lymphocytes.[2] This chemokine is found predominantly in lymph nodes and thymus under normal conditions, and its expression can be hugely induced in macrophages.[2][3] It is thought to coordinate cell movements during early allergic reactions, and immune response to pathogens. The gene for CCL12 is found in a cluster of CC chemokines on mouse chromosome 11.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  2. ^ a b Jia G, Gonzalo J, Lloyd C, Kremer L, Lu L, Martinez-A C, Wershil B, Gutierrez-Ramos J (1996). "Distinct expression and function of the novel mouse chemokine monocyte chemotactic protein-5 in lung allergic inflammation". J Exp Med. 184 (5): 1939–51. doi:10.1084/jem.184.5.1939. PMC 2192876. PMID 8920881.
  3. ^ a b Sarafi M, Garcia-Zepeda E, MacLean J, Charo I, Luster A (1997). "Murine monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-5: a novel CC chemokine that is a structural and functional homologue of human MCP-1". J Exp Med. 185 (1): 99–109. doi:10.1084/jem.185.1.99. PMC 2196097. PMID 8996246.


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By family
Chemokine
CCL
CXCL
CX3CL
XCL
TNF
Interleukin
Type I
(grouped by
receptor
subunit)
γ chain
β chain
IL6 like/gp130
IL12 family/IL12RB1
Other
Type II
IL10 family
Interferon
I
II
Ig superfamily
IL17 family
Other
By function/
cell
  • v
  • t
  • e
CC
CCR1
CCR2
CCR3
CCR4
CCR5
CCR6
CCR7
CCR8
CCR9
CCR10
CCR11
Ungrouped
CXC
CXCR1
(IL-8Rα)
  • Antagonists: Navarixin
  • NAMs: Ladarixin
  • Reparixin (repertaxin)
CXCR2
(IL-8Rβ)
  • Antagonists: Danirixin
  • Elubrixin
  • Navarixin
  • NAMs: Ladarixin
  • Reparixin (repertaxin)
CXCR3
CXCR4
CXCR5
CXCR6
CXCR7
C (XC)
XCR1
CX3C
CX3CR1
Others
CCBP2
CMKLR1


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